Coat Color Vs Coat Pattern

Pinto is not a color,  but a  coat pattern,  all horses  have two color genes, one from each parent and two coat pattern genes, one from each parent.  There are several coat patterns mentioned on this page.    For coat color information click here to go to the coat color page.

Lil Lizajane HCA
Sabino Mare with belly spots

Crovka
Minimal expression Sabino Mare
Crovka & Spot-O-Bask SSF
Her 3/4 Arabian tovero pinto son
Sabino
A sabino is  a purebred  member  of a  breed  that  is not generally a pinto breed, such  as the  purebred Arabians shown here.  Sabino can be minimally marked, such as Crovka,  the  chestnut  mare  shown  who  has  a  white muzzle,   white flecks  on her  belly  and flank  area and three knee high stockings.  They can have acutal pinto markings, such as  Lil Lizajane,  the  bay  mare  shown, who has white over her front knee and large white belly spots  with  underlying   pink  skin or  they  can  be  a maximum  expression  sabino  who  is nearly all white.  The  sabino  gene  seems  to  be  associated  with   the chestnut  coat  color  gene  and  many  sabinos, though not all,  carry a chestnut gene.   Horses  who  carry the sabino gene, when bred to a tobiano can produce wildly marked offspring,  such as Crovka's tovero son,  shown here.
PF Ready To Rumba
Is a homozygous pinto stallion.  Notice his partially bald face and his blue eyes.  He does not have all of the wild "paw prints", or secondary body markings though, that many homozygous have.
This Half Arabian
Displays an overo pattern
Homozygous Pinto
The homozygous pinto horse  has two  tobiano genes,  one from each pinto parent,  and  no  solid  gene.   Since  the  tobiano  gene  is  dominant,  the homozygous pinto horse will  only produce  pinto  offspring,  and can never produce a solid offspring.  The homozygous horse often has wild markings, with paw prints, a partially bald face or blue eyes, also known as glass eyes. 
Remember that a homozygous pinto can only come from two tobiano parents, so if a pinto horse has one solid parent, he or  she is a  heterozygous pinto, and should produce about 50% pinto offspring.   The only  way to guarantee that you will get a  pinto  foal is  for one  parent  to  be  homozygous  pinto.
Tobiano
The  tobiano  is  a  white  horse  with  colored markings,  even  though  some tobianos have more dark  areas  than  white  areas,  and the white will cross the spine of the horse.  Tobiano is a dominant pattern, so any horse who has a tobiano gene displays the pinto markings.  The only way to get a tobiano foal is to start with at least one tobiano parent.  At Summer Set Farms, we breed for the tobiano pattern.
Pryvate Dancer SSF
Displays a tobiano coat pattern
Overo
The overo is a colored horse with white markings, a bald face or apron face and often white legs.   The  white markings generally do not  cross  the spine  of the horse.  There are several different overo patterns,  this  horse displays the frame overo pattern.
Pinto Pattern Information
You've decided that you want a pinto foal from your solid mare, you have looked at pinto horses of  various  colors and  coat patterns  and  have decided on your favorite.   The first  step  is knowing  how to get the pinto coat pattern  that you prefer.   Below are  some facts  about the pinto coat pattern and some guidence for getting the foal that you want. 
More Information

If you would  like more information on the pinto coat pattern and what  type  of pattern you would receive from your mare when bred to various stallions, email and I will provide more information to you.
Send us an email
Ready To Rock N' Roll SSF
Is a homozygous pinto colt sired by PF Ready To Rumba. He has a bald face and lots of paw prints on his left shoulder